Buddhismus Feiertage und Festivals
Sie können dieses Storyboard in den folgenden Artikeln und Ressourcen finden:
Buddhismus: Ursprünge und Geschichte
Von Liane Hicks
Der Buddhismus wird weltweit von über 500 Millionen Menschen praktiziert und ist die viertgrößte Religion der Welt. Der Buddhismus ist etwa 2.500 Jahre alt und begann im 6. Jahrhundert auf der Grundlage der Lehren des Buddha. Es ist eine Religion, die sich auf Frieden und Ruhe und die Bedeutung eines moralischen und guten Lebens konzentriert.
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Storyboard Beschreibung
Ein wesentliches Merkmal vieler großer Religionen sind ihre Feiertage und Feste. Die Schüler können eine Spinnenkarte verwenden, um die wichtigsten Feiertage einer Weltreligion zu veranschaulichen und zu beschreiben. Dieses Storyboard konzentriert sich auf buddhistische Feiertage.
Storyboard-Text
- During the Full Moon! During the Full Moon!
- LUNAR CALENDAR
- BUDDHA DAY / VESAK
- May
- BUDDHIST NEW YEAR
- Like most Asian traditions, Buddhists follow a lunar calendar. Every month in the lunar calendar begins when there is a new moon and each month lasts 29-30 days. Each Buddhist year is about 10 days shorter than the Western year. The important days of the month for Buddhists are days when there is a full moon or a new moon.
- The main festival of the year is Buddha Day, Wesak, or Vesak. It is a celebration of the Buddha's birth, enlightenment, and death. Homes are decorated with colorful lanterns and flags. Buddhists visit their local temples for services and teachings, and give offerings to the monks.
- New Year is a time for meditation, self reflection, and finding ways to improve oneself. It also includes cleaning and decorating the home and giving gifts for good luck. Many Buddhists observe the Chinese New Year celebration, however others may celebrate on a different day. It is dependent on the country and the sect of Buddhism.
- DHARMA DAY
- July
- IMPORTANT BUDDHIST HOLIDAYS
- PARINIRVANA DAY
- February
- Dharma Day is celebrated in by Theravada Buddhists on the full moon day of July. It marks the beginning of the Buddha's teaching. Soon after the Buddha's enlightenment, he went to find his disciples and tell them about his experience.
- Parinirvana Day, or Nirvana Day, commemorates the day when the Buddha died and achieved Parinirvana (complete Nirvana). It is said that when Buddha was 81 years old, he knew that the time had come for him to die, so he lay down and died peacefully beneath the same Bodhi tree where he first reached enlightenment. It is observed in February.
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