Det gamle Kina kaldes en af verdens civilisations vugger. Kina har den længste sammenhængende historie i verden med over 3.500 års skrevet historie! Denne lærervejledning bruger det populære DRUER-akronym til undervisning om oldtidens civilisationer og fokuserer på det gamle Kinas geografi, religion, præstationer, politik, økonomi og sociale struktur.
GRAPES: Geografi, religion, præstationer, politik, økonomi og socialt liv. Dette storyboard forklarer den religiøse overbevisning i det antikke Kina.
Storyboard Tekst
BUDDHISM
The mind is everything. What you think you become.
TAOSIM (DAOISM)
A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step.
CONFUCIANISM
Never do to others what you would not like them to do to you.
Buddhism came from India founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha, 563 BCE-483 BCE) who was a Hindu prince that renounced his wealth to seek enlightenment. Buddhism focuses on understanding and eliminating suffering, karma, birth and rebirth.
A philosophy founded by Laozi (Lao-tzu) believed to have lived sometime in the 6th century BCE. The word Tao means "the Way", Taoism taught that people gained happiness and peace by living in harmony with nature. Used the yin-yang symbol to describe the duality of nature.
Based on the teachings of Kongfuxi (Confucius) a philosophy whose goal was to create a more just and peaceful society. Confucianism deeply influenced Chinese government and culture in ancient times and continues to influence it today.