What is a Customer Scenario?
A customer scenario is a narrative description of a hypothetical situation in which a customer interacts with a product or service. It describes the customer's goals, motivations, behaviors, and expectations, as well as the context and environment in which the interaction takes place. Customer scenarios are often used in product design, marketing, and customer experience (CX) research to help teams understand the customer's perspective and design products and services that meet their needs.
What are the Benefits of Customer Scenarios?
There are several benefits of using customer scenarios, including:
- Improved understanding of the customer's perspective and needs
- Better alignment of product and service design with customer needs and expectations
- Identification of pain points and opportunities for improvement in the customer experience
- Enhanced communication and collaboration among cross-functional teams
- Increased empathy and customer-centricity among team members
- More effective testing and validation of product and service designs
What is Included in a Customer Scenario?
A typical customer scenario includes the following elements:
- Customer Persona: A fictional character representing the customer with specific attributes, needs, and goals.
- Situation or Context: A description of the circumstances that the customer is facing, such as a problem to solve or a task to complete.
- Task or Goal: The objective or outcome that the customer is trying to achieve.
- Actions and Behaviors: The steps that the customer ta kes to achieve their goal, including interactions with the product or service.
- Emotional and Cognitive States: The customer's feelings, thoughts, and attitudes during the interaction.
- Pain Points and Opportunities: The issues or challenges that the customer encounters, as well as the opportunities for improvement in the experience.
- Idea Generation: Using customer scenarios to brainstorm new product or service ideas that meet the customer's needs.
- Design Validation: Testing and validating design concepts and prototypes with customers through scenario-based user testing.
- Requirements Gathering: Using customer scenarios to identify and prioritize product or service requirements based on customer needs and goals.
- Marketing and Communication: Developing marketing messages and campaigns that resonate with the customer's goals and emotions.
How are Customer Scenarios Best Used?
Customer scenarios are best used in a collaborative and iterative design process, where cross-functional teams can work together to understand the customer's perspective and design products and services that meet their needs. Some ways to use customer scenarios include:
5 Sammu Kliendistsenaariumide Loomiseks
Klient: "Minu probleem on _______"
Dialoogi esimene osa on klient, kes annab teile teada oma probleemist ja või sellest, mida ta selle suhtlusega saavutada püüab.
Agent: "Ma võin teile pakkuda _______"
Kui olete oma kliendi probleemist kuulnud, on nüüd teie kord pakkuda saadaolevat lahendust.
Klient: "Kas see lahendab mu algse probleemi?"
Järgmisena tunnistab klient potentsiaalset lahendust ja seostab selle oma algse probleemiga. Kas see probleem lahendab kliendi probleemi?
Agent: "Lahenduse selgitus"
Nüüd selgitab agent, mida nende pakutud lahendus teeb ja miks see nende algset probleemi leevendab. Siin on suurepärane võimalus anda sellele lahendusele lisahüvesid, millest klient ilmselt teadlik ei oleks.
Klient "Aitäh – see toimib"
Lõpuks, kui teie pakutud lahendus leevendab kliendi algset probleemi, tunnistab ta lahendust ja saate lugeda probleemi lahendatuks.
Korduma kippuvad küsimused klientide stsenaariumide kohta
Kuidas luua kliendistsenaarium?
Kliendistsenaariumi loomiseks alustage kliendi isiku, olukorra või konteksti, ülesande või eesmärgi, tegevuste ja käitumise, emotsionaalsete ja kognitiivsete seisundite ning valupunktide ja võimaluste määratlemisest. Kasutage stsenaariumi teavitamiseks ja võimalikult realistlikuks muutmiseks uuringuid ja andmeid.
Kui palju kliendi stsenaariume ma vajan?
Vajalike kliendistsenaariumide arv sõltub teie projekti eesmärkidest ja toote või teenuse keerukusest. Parim on alustada mõne põhistsenaariumiga, mis esindavad kõige olulisemaid kliendi eesmärke ja käitumist, ning vajadusel korrata.
Kuidas kasutada kliendistsenaariume agiilses arenduses?
Kliendistsenaariume saab kasutada agiilses arenduses, lisades need kasutajalugudesse või kasutajaeepostesse. Need võivad aidata meeskonnal mõista kliendi vaatenurka ning nende vajadustele vastavaid disainifunktsioone ja funktsioone.
Kui sageli peaksin oma klientide stsenaariume värskendama?
Peaksite oma kliendistsenaariume vastavalt vajadusele värskendama, võttes aluseks muutused klientide vajadustes, turusuundumustes ning toote- või teenusevärskendustes. Tähtis on oma stsenaariumid regulaarselt üle vaadata ja üle vaadata, et tagada nende asjakohasus ja tõhusus.
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